Greyhounds - 10 Surprising Truths About This Elegant Breed

Greyhounds are one of the most unique and elegant dog breeds, known for their speed, agility, and history. Here are ten fascinating facts about greyhounds that make them truly special.

Greyhounds have 270-degree vision 

Greyhounds are called sighthounds similar to Whippets, Salukis and Afghan Hounds this is because they have 270-degree vision compared to humans, who only have 180-degree vision. Other dogs have an average vision of 240 to 250-degrees. This is why greyhound use sight to hunt instead of smell, surprisingly.

Usually, predators’ eyes are placed closely together giving them more depth perception whereas preys eyes are set further apart to give them a wide vision to assess danger. Sighthounds break this general rule due to their narrow head and eyes, allowing an impressive field vision in depth and width.

Greyhounds are the only dog mentioned in the bible

In Proverbs 30:29-31, King James version:

There be three things which go well, yea, Which are comely in going; A lion, which is strongest among beasts and Turneth not away from any; A greyhound; A he-goat also.

Greyhounds make excellent pets 

A common misconception about greyhounds is that they are hyperactive and not suitable as pets. In reality, they are known as "couch potatoes" and are one of the most relaxed dog breeds. Despite their incredible speed, greyhounds enjoy lounging and require surprisingly little exercise compared to other active breeds. They are quite happy with two 30-minute walks a day. They are gentle, affectionate and adaptable, making them wonderful companions.

Greyhounds were the first dog to win Crufts

Crufts, the world's largest dog show, crowned a greyhound as its first-ever Best in Show winner in 1928. The winning greyhound, named Primley Sceptre, set the precedent for this breed’s elegance and championship status in dog competitions. Three greyhounds in total have won since then.

Greyhounds were considered royal dogs

Throughout history, greyhounds have been associated with royalty and nobility. In ancient Egypt, they were so revered that only pharaohs and aristocrats were allowed to own them. Similarly, in medieval Europe, greyhounds were often seen in royal courts, prized for their grace, hunting skills, and nobility.

In England, greyhounds were deemed as royal. During the medieval era, only those of royal blood were permitted to own Greyhounds - being found with one without noble status could lead to execution. In 10th-century England, killing a Greyhound became a crime punishable by death.  

Greyhounds have high metabolisms 

Greyhounds have exceptionally high metabolisms compared to other dogs. They process food quickly and require a nutrient-dense diet. This unique trait also contributes to their athletic ability, helping them maintain lean muscle mass and explosive speed. However, due to their low body fat, greyhounds are sensitive to extreme temperatures and require extra care in cold weather.

Greyhounds are the fastest dogs in the world

Greyhounds are the fastest breed of dog in the world with the top speed of a greyhound recorded at 45mph, this is compared to 58mph for a cheetah. Similarly, the fastest human in the world, Usain Bolt’s top speed is 27.8mph.

Greyhounds come in various colours

Greyhounds come in a variety of colours such as black, blue (which appears as a grey colour to the eye), white, brindle and fawn. These colours can be mixed such as white and black or brindle and white. You can read more about greyhound colours on our article here: Greyhound Racing UK

Famous people have owned greyhounds

 Famous people have owned greyhounds, such as George Washington, the 1st president of the US. His dog was named Cornwallis after the famous General Cornwallis. The controversial and well-known King Henry VIII was known for owning greyhounds in the 16th century. Vinnie Jones, a famous soccer player and a star in films such as X-Men owned many greyhounds and had multiple Wimbledon derby finalists such as Smoking Bullet.

Greyhounds have a unique running style

Greyhounds run using a "double suspension gallop," meaning all four of their feet leave the ground twice per stride. This unique running style is similar to that of a cheetah and allows them to cover ground rapidly with incredible efficiency. This is another reason why they are the fastest dog breed in the world.